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  1. Oct 03, 2020
  3. Oct 02, 2020
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  7. Sep 30, 2020
    • Pali Rohár's avatar
      MAINTAINERS: Add Pali Rohár as aardvark PCI maintainer · 76a6b0b9
      Pali Rohár authored 
      Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200925092115.16546-1-pali@kernel.org


Signed-off-by: default avatarPali Rohár <pali@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: default avatarBjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Acked-by: default avatarThomas Petazzzoni <thomas.petazzoni@bootlin.com>
      76a6b0b9
    • Ard Biesheuvel's avatar
      arm64: permit ACPI core to map kernel memory used for table overrides · a509a66a
      Ard Biesheuvel authored 
      Jonathan reports that the strict policy for memory mapped by the
ACPI core breaks the use case of passing ACPI table overrides via
initramfs. This is due to the fact that the memory type used for
loading the initramfs in memory is not recognized as a memory type
that is typically used by firmware to pass firmware tables.

Since the purpose of the strict policy is to ensure that no AML or
other ACPI code can manipulate any memory that is used by the kernel
to keep its internal state or the state of user tasks, we can relax
the permission check, and allow mappings of memory that is reserved
and marked as NOMAP via memblock, and therefore not covered by the
linear mapping to begin with.

Fixes: 1583052d ("arm64/acpi: disallow AML memory opregions to access kernel memory")
Fixes: 325f5585

 ("arm64/acpi: disallow writeable AML opregion mapping for EFI code regions")
Reported-by: default avatarJonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: default avatarArd Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Tested-by: default avatarJonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Cc: Sudeep Holla <sudeep.holla@arm.com>
Cc: Lorenzo Pieralisi <lorenzo.pieralisi@arm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200929132522.18067-1-ardb@kernel.org


Signed-off-by: default avatarCatalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
      a509a66a
    • Linus Torvalds's avatar
      Merge tag 'clk-fixes-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/clk/linux · 60e72093
      Linus Torvalds authored 
      Pull clk fixes from Stephen Boyd:
 "Another batch of clk driver fixes:

   - Make sure DRAM and ChipID region doesn't get disabled on Exynos

   - Fix a SATA failure on Tegra

   - Fix the emac_ptp clk divider on stratix10"

* tag 'clk-fixes-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/clk/linux:
  clk: socfpga: stratix10: fix the divider for the emac_ptp_free_clk
  clk: samsung: exynos4: mark 'chipid' clock as CLK_IGNORE_UNUSED
  clk: tegra: Fix missing prototype for tegra210_clk_register_emc()
  clk: tegra: Always program PLL_E when enabled
  clk: tegra: Capitalization fixes
  clk: samsung: Keep top BPLL mux on Exynos542x enabled
      60e72093
    • Anup Patel's avatar
      RISC-V: Check clint_time_val before use · aa988760
      Anup Patel authored 
      The NoMMU kernel is broken for QEMU virt machine from Linux-5.9-rc6
because clint_time_val is used even before CLINT driver is probed
at following places:
1. rand_initialize() calls get_cycles() which in-turn uses
   clint_time_val
2. boot_init_stack_canary() calls get_cycles() which in-turn
   uses clint_time_val

The issue#1 (above) is fixed by providing custom random_get_entropy()
for RISC-V NoMMU kernel. For issue#2 (above), we remove dependency of
boot_init_stack_canary() on get_cycles() and this is aligned with the
boot_init_stack_canary() implementations of ARM, ARM64 and MIPS kernel.

Fixes: d5be89a8

 ("RISC-V: Resurrect the MMIO timer implementation for M-mode systems")
Signed-off-by: default avatarAnup Patel <anup.patel@wdc.com>
Tested-by: default avatarDamien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: default avatarPalmer Dabbelt <palmerdabbelt@google.com>
      aa988760
    • Filipe Manana's avatar
      btrfs: fix filesystem corruption after a device replace · 4c8f3532
      Filipe Manana authored 
      We use a device's allocation state tree to track ranges in a device used
for allocated chunks, and we set ranges in this tree when allocating a new
chunk. However after a device replace operation, we were not setting the
allocated ranges in the new device's allocation state tree, so that tree
is empty after a device replace.

This means that a fitrim operation after a device replace will trim the
device ranges that have allocated chunks and extents, as we trim every
range for which there is not a range marked in the device's allocation
state tree. It is also important during chunk allocation, since the
device's allocation state is used to determine if a range is already
allocated when allocating a new chunk.

This is trivial to reproduce and the following script triggers the bug:

  $ cat reproducer.sh
  #!/bin/bash

  DEV1="/dev/sdg"
  DEV2="/dev/sdh"
  DEV3="/dev/sdi"

  wipefs -a $DEV1 $DEV2 $DEV3 &> /dev/null

  # Create a raid1 test fs on 2 devices.
  mkfs.btrfs -f -m raid1 -d raid1 $DEV1 $DEV2 > /dev/null
  mount $DEV1 /mnt/btrfs

  xfs_io -f -c "pwrite -S 0xab 0 10M" /mnt/btrfs/foo

  echo "Starting to replace $DEV1 with $DEV3"
  btrfs replace start -B $DEV1 $DEV3 /mnt/btrfs
  echo

  echo "Running fstrim"
  fstrim /mnt/btrfs
  echo

  echo "Unmounting filesystem"
  umount /mnt/btrfs

  echo "Mounting filesystem in degraded mode using $DEV3 only"
  wipefs -a $DEV1 $DEV2 &> /dev/null
  mount -o degraded $DEV3 /mnt/btrfs
  if [ $? -ne 0 ]; then
          dmesg | tail
          echo
          echo "Failed to mount in degraded mode"
          exit 1
  fi

  echo
  echo "File foo data (expected all bytes = 0xab):"
  od -A d -t x1 /mnt/btrfs/foo

  umount /mnt/btrfs

When running the reproducer:

  $ ./replace-test.sh
  wrote 10485760/10485760 bytes at offset 0
  10 MiB, 2560 ops; 0.0901 sec (110.877 MiB/sec and 28384.5216 ops/sec)
  Starting to replace /dev/sdg with /dev/sdi

  Running fstrim

  Unmounting filesystem
  Mounting filesystem in degraded mode using /dev/sdi only
  mount: /mnt/btrfs: wrong fs type, bad option, bad superblock on /dev/sdi, missing codepage or helper program, or other error.
  [19581.748641] BTRFS info (device sdg): dev_replace from /dev/sdg (devid 1) to /dev/sdi started
  [19581.803842] BTRFS info (device sdg): dev_replace from /dev/sdg (devid 1) to /dev/sdi finished
  [19582.208293] BTRFS info (device sdi): allowing degraded mounts
  [19582.208298] BTRFS info (device sdi): disk space caching is enabled
  [19582.208301] BTRFS info (device sdi): has skinny extents
  [19582.212853] BTRFS warning (device sdi): devid 2 uuid 1f731f47-e1bb-4f00-bfbb-9e5a0cb4ba9f is missing
  [19582.213904] btree_readpage_end_io_hook: 25839 callbacks suppressed
  [19582.213907] BTRFS error (device sdi): bad tree block start, want 30490624 have 0
  [19582.214780] BTRFS warning (device sdi): failed to read root (objectid=7): -5
  [19582.231576] BTRFS error (device sdi): open_ctree failed

  Failed to mount in degraded mode

So fix by setting all allocated ranges in the replace target device when
the replace operation is finishing, when we are holding the chunk mutex
and we can not race with new chunk allocations.

A test case for fstests follows soon.

Fixes: 1c11b63e

 ("btrfs: replace pending/pinned chunks lists with io tree")
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 5.2+
Reviewed-by: default avatarNikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: default avatarJohannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: default avatarFilipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: default avatarDavid Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
      4c8f3532
    • Josef Bacik's avatar
      btrfs: move btrfs_rm_dev_replace_free_srcdev outside of all locks · a466c85e
      Josef Bacik authored 
      When closing and freeing the source device we could end up doing our
final blkdev_put() on the bdev, which will grab the bd_mutex.  As such
we want to be holding as few locks as possible, so move this call
outside of the dev_replace->lock_finishing_cancel_unmount lock.  Since
we're modifying the fs_devices we need to make sure we're holding the
uuid_mutex here, so take that as well.

There's a report from syzbot probably hitting one of the cases where
the bd_mutex and device_list_mutex are taken in the wrong order, however
it's not with device replace, like this patch fixes. As there's no
reproducer available so far, we can't verify the fix.

https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/000000000000fc04d105afcf86d7@google.com/
dashboard link: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=84a0634dc5d21d488419



  WARNING: possible circular locking dependency detected
  5.9.0-rc5-syzkaller #0 Not tainted
  ------------------------------------------------------
  syz-executor.0/6878 is trying to acquire lock:
  ffff88804c17d780 (&bdev->bd_mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: blkdev_put+0x30/0x520 fs/block_dev.c:1804

  but task is already holding lock:
  ffff8880908cfce0 (&fs_devs->device_list_mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: close_fs_devices.part.0+0x2e/0x800 fs/btrfs/volumes.c:1159

  which lock already depends on the new lock.

  the existing dependency chain (in reverse order) is:

  -> #4 (&fs_devs->device_list_mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}:
	 __mutex_lock_common kernel/locking/mutex.c:956 [inline]
	 __mutex_lock+0x134/0x10e0 kernel/locking/mutex.c:1103
	 btrfs_finish_chunk_alloc+0x281/0xf90 fs/btrfs/volumes.c:5255
	 btrfs_create_pending_block_groups+0x2f3/0x700 fs/btrfs/block-group.c:2109
	 __btrfs_end_transaction+0xf5/0x690 fs/btrfs/transaction.c:916
	 find_free_extent_update_loop fs/btrfs/extent-tree.c:3807 [inline]
	 find_free_extent+0x23b7/0x2e60 fs/btrfs/extent-tree.c:4127
	 btrfs_reserve_extent+0x166/0x460 fs/btrfs/extent-tree.c:4206
	 cow_file_range+0x3de/0x9b0 fs/btrfs/inode.c:1063
	 btrfs_run_delalloc_range+0x2cf/0x1410 fs/btrfs/inode.c:1838
	 writepage_delalloc+0x150/0x460 fs/btrfs/extent_io.c:3439
	 __extent_writepage+0x441/0xd00 fs/btrfs/extent_io.c:3653
	 extent_write_cache_pages.constprop.0+0x69d/0x1040 fs/btrfs/extent_io.c:4249
	 extent_writepages+0xcd/0x2b0 fs/btrfs/extent_io.c:4370
	 do_writepages+0xec/0x290 mm/page-writeback.c:2352
	 __writeback_single_inode+0x125/0x1400 fs/fs-writeback.c:1461
	 writeback_sb_inodes+0x53d/0xf40 fs/fs-writeback.c:1721
	 wb_writeback+0x2ad/0xd40 fs/fs-writeback.c:1894
	 wb_do_writeback fs/fs-writeback.c:2039 [inline]
	 wb_workfn+0x2dc/0x13e0 fs/fs-writeback.c:2080
	 process_one_work+0x94c/0x1670 kernel/workqueue.c:2269
	 worker_thread+0x64c/0x1120 kernel/workqueue.c:2415
	 kthread+0x3b5/0x4a0 kernel/kthread.c:292
	 ret_from_fork+0x1f/0x30 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:294

  -> #3 (sb_internal#2){.+.+}-{0:0}:
	 percpu_down_read include/linux/percpu-rwsem.h:51 [inline]
	 __sb_start_write+0x234/0x470 fs/super.c:1672
	 sb_start_intwrite include/linux/fs.h:1690 [inline]
	 start_transaction+0xbe7/0x1170 fs/btrfs/transaction.c:624
	 find_free_extent_update_loop fs/btrfs/extent-tree.c:3789 [inline]
	 find_free_extent+0x25e1/0x2e60 fs/btrfs/extent-tree.c:4127
	 btrfs_reserve_extent+0x166/0x460 fs/btrfs/extent-tree.c:4206
	 cow_file_range+0x3de/0x9b0 fs/btrfs/inode.c:1063
	 btrfs_run_delalloc_range+0x2cf/0x1410 fs/btrfs/inode.c:1838
	 writepage_delalloc+0x150/0x460 fs/btrfs/extent_io.c:3439
	 __extent_writepage+0x441/0xd00 fs/btrfs/extent_io.c:3653
	 extent_write_cache_pages.constprop.0+0x69d/0x1040 fs/btrfs/extent_io.c:4249
	 extent_writepages+0xcd/0x2b0 fs/btrfs/extent_io.c:4370
	 do_writepages+0xec/0x290 mm/page-writeback.c:2352
	 __writeback_single_inode+0x125/0x1400 fs/fs-writeback.c:1461
	 writeback_sb_inodes+0x53d/0xf40 fs/fs-writeback.c:1721
	 wb_writeback+0x2ad/0xd40 fs/fs-writeback.c:1894
	 wb_do_writeback fs/fs-writeback.c:2039 [inline]
	 wb_workfn+0x2dc/0x13e0 fs/fs-writeback.c:2080
	 process_one_work+0x94c/0x1670 kernel/workqueue.c:2269
	 worker_thread+0x64c/0x1120 kernel/workqueue.c:2415
	 kthread+0x3b5/0x4a0 kernel/kthread.c:292
	 ret_from_fork+0x1f/0x30 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:294

  -> #2 ((work_completion)(&(&wb->dwork)->work)){+.+.}-{0:0}:
	 __flush_work+0x60e/0xac0 kernel/workqueue.c:3041
	 wb_shutdown+0x180/0x220 mm/backing-dev.c:355
	 bdi_unregister+0x174/0x590 mm/backing-dev.c:872
	 del_gendisk+0x820/0xa10 block/genhd.c:933
	 loop_remove drivers/block/loop.c:2192 [inline]
	 loop_control_ioctl drivers/block/loop.c:2291 [inline]
	 loop_control_ioctl+0x3b1/0x480 drivers/block/loop.c:2257
	 vfs_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:48 [inline]
	 __do_sys_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:753 [inline]
	 __se_sys_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:739 [inline]
	 __x64_sys_ioctl+0x193/0x200 fs/ioctl.c:739
	 do_syscall_64+0x2d/0x70 arch/x86/entry/common.c:46
	 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9

  -> #1 (loop_ctl_mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}:
	 __mutex_lock_common kernel/locking/mutex.c:956 [inline]
	 __mutex_lock+0x134/0x10e0 kernel/locking/mutex.c:1103
	 lo_open+0x19/0xd0 drivers/block/loop.c:1893
	 __blkdev_get+0x759/0x1aa0 fs/block_dev.c:1507
	 blkdev_get fs/block_dev.c:1639 [inline]
	 blkdev_open+0x227/0x300 fs/block_dev.c:1753
	 do_dentry_open+0x4b9/0x11b0 fs/open.c:817
	 do_open fs/namei.c:3251 [inline]
	 path_openat+0x1b9a/0x2730 fs/namei.c:3368
	 do_filp_open+0x17e/0x3c0 fs/namei.c:3395
	 do_sys_openat2+0x16d/0x420 fs/open.c:1168
	 do_sys_open fs/open.c:1184 [inline]
	 __do_sys_open fs/open.c:1192 [inline]
	 __se_sys_open fs/open.c:1188 [inline]
	 __x64_sys_open+0x119/0x1c0 fs/open.c:1188
	 do_syscall_64+0x2d/0x70 arch/x86/entry/common.c:46
	 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9

  -> #0 (&bdev->bd_mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}:
	 check_prev_add kernel/locking/lockdep.c:2496 [inline]
	 check_prevs_add kernel/locking/lockdep.c:2601 [inline]
	 validate_chain kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3218 [inline]
	 __lock_acquire+0x2a96/0x5780 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:4426
	 lock_acquire+0x1f3/0xae0 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5006
	 __mutex_lock_common kernel/locking/mutex.c:956 [inline]
	 __mutex_lock+0x134/0x10e0 kernel/locking/mutex.c:1103
	 blkdev_put+0x30/0x520 fs/block_dev.c:1804
	 btrfs_close_bdev fs/btrfs/volumes.c:1117 [inline]
	 btrfs_close_bdev fs/btrfs/volumes.c:1107 [inline]
	 btrfs_close_one_device fs/btrfs/volumes.c:1133 [inline]
	 close_fs_devices.part.0+0x1a4/0x800 fs/btrfs/volumes.c:1161
	 close_fs_devices fs/btrfs/volumes.c:1193 [inline]
	 btrfs_close_devices+0x95/0x1f0 fs/btrfs/volumes.c:1179
	 close_ctree+0x688/0x6cb fs/btrfs/disk-io.c:4149
	 generic_shutdown_super+0x144/0x370 fs/super.c:464
	 kill_anon_super+0x36/0x60 fs/super.c:1108
	 btrfs_kill_super+0x38/0x50 fs/btrfs/super.c:2265
	 deactivate_locked_super+0x94/0x160 fs/super.c:335
	 deactivate_super+0xad/0xd0 fs/super.c:366
	 cleanup_mnt+0x3a3/0x530 fs/namespace.c:1118
	 task_work_run+0xdd/0x190 kernel/task_work.c:141
	 tracehook_notify_resume include/linux/tracehook.h:188 [inline]
	 exit_to_user_mode_loop kernel/entry/common.c:163 [inline]
	 exit_to_user_mode_prepare+0x1e1/0x200 kernel/entry/common.c:190
	 syscall_exit_to_user_mode+0x7e/0x2e0 kernel/entry/common.c:265
	 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9

  other info that might help us debug this:

  Chain exists of:
    &bdev->bd_mutex --> sb_internal#2 --> &fs_devs->device_list_mutex

   Possible unsafe locking scenario:

	 CPU0                    CPU1
	 ----                    ----
    lock(&fs_devs->device_list_mutex);
				 lock(sb_internal#2);
				 lock(&fs_devs->device_list_mutex);
    lock(&bdev->bd_mutex);

   *** DEADLOCK ***

  3 locks held by syz-executor.0/6878:
   #0: ffff88809070c0e0 (&type->s_umount_key#70){++++}-{3:3}, at: deactivate_super+0xa5/0xd0 fs/super.c:365
   #1: ffffffff8a5b37a8 (uuid_mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: btrfs_close_devices+0x23/0x1f0 fs/btrfs/volumes.c:1178
   #2: ffff8880908cfce0 (&fs_devs->device_list_mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: close_fs_devices.part.0+0x2e/0x800 fs/btrfs/volumes.c:1159

  stack backtrace:
  CPU: 0 PID: 6878 Comm: syz-executor.0 Not tainted 5.9.0-rc5-syzkaller #0
  Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 01/01/2011
  Call Trace:
   __dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:77 [inline]
   dump_stack+0x198/0x1fd lib/dump_stack.c:118
   check_noncircular+0x324/0x3e0 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:1827
   check_prev_add kernel/locking/lockdep.c:2496 [inline]
   check_prevs_add kernel/locking/lockdep.c:2601 [inline]
   validate_chain kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3218 [inline]
   __lock_acquire+0x2a96/0x5780 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:4426
   lock_acquire+0x1f3/0xae0 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5006
   __mutex_lock_common kernel/locking/mutex.c:956 [inline]
   __mutex_lock+0x134/0x10e0 kernel/locking/mutex.c:1103
   blkdev_put+0x30/0x520 fs/block_dev.c:1804
   btrfs_close_bdev fs/btrfs/volumes.c:1117 [inline]
   btrfs_close_bdev fs/btrfs/volumes.c:1107 [inline]
   btrfs_close_one_device fs/btrfs/volumes.c:1133 [inline]
   close_fs_devices.part.0+0x1a4/0x800 fs/btrfs/volumes.c:1161
   close_fs_devices fs/btrfs/volumes.c:1193 [inline]
   btrfs_close_devices+0x95/0x1f0 fs/btrfs/volumes.c:1179
   close_ctree+0x688/0x6cb fs/btrfs/disk-io.c:4149
   generic_shutdown_super+0x144/0x370 fs/super.c:464
   kill_anon_super+0x36/0x60 fs/super.c:1108
   btrfs_kill_super+0x38/0x50 fs/btrfs/super.c:2265
   deactivate_locked_super+0x94/0x160 fs/super.c:335
   deactivate_super+0xad/0xd0 fs/super.c:366
   cleanup_mnt+0x3a3/0x530 fs/namespace.c:1118
   task_work_run+0xdd/0x190 kernel/task_work.c:141
   tracehook_notify_resume include/linux/tracehook.h:188 [inline]
   exit_to_user_mode_loop kernel/entry/common.c:163 [inline]
   exit_to_user_mode_prepare+0x1e1/0x200 kernel/entry/common.c:190
   syscall_exit_to_user_mode+0x7e/0x2e0 kernel/entry/common.c:265
   entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9
  RIP: 0033:0x460027
  RSP: 002b:00007fff59216328 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 00000000000000a6
  RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: 0000000000076035 RCX: 0000000000460027
  RDX: 0000000000403188 RSI: 0000000000000002 RDI: 00007fff592163d0
  RBP: 0000000000000333 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 000000000000000b
  R10: 0000000000000005 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 00007fff59217460
  R13: 0000000002df2a60 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: 00007fff59217460

Signed-off-by: default avatarJosef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
[ add syzbot reference ]
Signed-off-by: default avatarDavid Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
      a466c85e
    • Ulf Hansson's avatar
      ARM: imx6q: Fixup RCU usage for cpuidle · 1a67b926
      Ulf Hansson authored 
      The commit eb1f0023

 ("lockdep,trace: Expose tracepoints"), started to
expose us for tracepoints. For imx6q cpuidle, this leads to an RCU splat
according to below.

[6.870684] [<c0db7690>] (_raw_spin_lock) from [<c011f6a4>] (imx6q_enter_wait+0x18/0x9c)
[6.878846] [<c011f6a4>] (imx6q_enter_wait) from [<c09abfb0>] (cpuidle_enter_state+0x168/0x5e4)

To fix the problem, let's assign the corresponding idlestate->flags the
CPUIDLE_FLAG_RCU_IDLE bit, which enables us to call rcu_idle_enter|exit()
at the proper point.

Reported-by: default avatarDong Aisheng <aisheng.dong@nxp.com>
Suggested-by: default avatarPeter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: default avatarUlf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Acked-by: default avatarPeter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: default avatarRafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
      1a67b926

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